Australian Emu – Youtube Videos
Emus (pronounced ee-mews) are the
second largest member of the ratite group of flightless birds. It is believed
that the emu is a survivor of prehistoric times and dates back some 80 million
years roaming the outback of Australia. The aborigine tribes relied upon the
emu for their existence. The emu provided them with food, clothing, shelter and
spiritual sustenance.
The color of the eggs range from a
medium green to dark green (almost black) with
some having a very smooth glasslike texture. An average egg weigh
between 600-700 grams when laid. The eggs are adible consisting of
approximately 10 chicken eggs. The egg is mostly yolk but has a much milder
flavor than the poultry. It is excellent when used in cooking. Unfertile eggs
are blown for crafters. Engraving is possible as the outer layer of shell is
gree, the next layer is a light blue and the inside layer is white. This is
demonstrated in this picture:
Emu hatchlings are covered with
striped (brown to black) down with spotted heads, they are about 10 inches tall
at birth. As 3 month old chicks, they turn nearly solid black, changing into a
tan, brown and black mixture as adults, some with a bluish neck. The feathers
are downy, with no stiff vein running through the center.
The
mature emu is 5 to 6 feet tall and normally weighs 90 to 120 pounds. They are a
strong runners, reaching ground speeds of up to 50 miles per hour in short
bursts and covering about nine feet stride.
Emus
are the only bird who have double feathers. The barbs coming out of the shafts
are separate, not joined together as they are in the feathers of birds that
fly. This means that the birds looks more like it is covered with hair than
with feathers. The feathers used in crafts, clothing accents, jewelry and even
pillows. Their beaks are wide and soft, for grazing grass and browsing in
bushes.
It
is a nomadic bird and follows rains. Nobody really knows how they find the
areas where isolated storms have fallen, but it is thought that they can sense
thunder or lightening from great distances. They are usually seen walking
around in the bush and foraging.
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